Joint Replacement Surgery: Practical Tips to Help You Get Ready For Surgery


joint replacement surgery can help ease the pain and allow you to live a healthy life. If you and your surgeon have decided that you are a good candidate for joint replacement, you are in good company: In 2011, nearly 1 million knees and hip replacement surgery were performed in the U.S., making it one of the most common orthopaedic procedures performed today.

Before a surgical joint replacement, you need time to prepare, both physically and psychologically. Planning ahead for the challenges of surgery and recovery will help ensure a more successful outcome. This article provides some practical tips to help you get ready for your joint replacement surgery.

There will be several medical professionals involved in your care. As a member of the healthcare team involved, one of his most important jobs is to ensure that every professional has the necessary information for proper decision making. Another key job is to follow the instructions you are given in preparation for surgery. In the weeks before the procedure, your healthcare team will take a series of measures to ensure that you are prepared.

The primary care physician or an internist will conduct a general medical evaluation several weeks before surgery. This exam will assess your health and your risk for anaesthesia. The results of this examination will be sent to your orthopaedic surgeon, along with a surgical clearance.



You may need to take several pre-operative tests, including blood tests, a cardiogram, and chest X-ray. You may also be asked to take a urine test.

Tell your surgeon about any medical conditions you have and any medications you are taking. You may need to stop taking certain medications altogether, or the surgeon may recommend the hiring of substitute drugs up to your surgery. The drugs such as corticosteroids, insulin, and blood thinners should be managed both before and after surgery.

Shortly before the scheduled, you will probably have an orthopaedic exam review the procedure and answer any last minute questions.

On the day of your joint replacement surgery, your anesthesiologist will meet you to discuss the type of anaesthesia that will be used.

If you intend to have any dental work, such as a periodontal or extraction treatment, plan well in advance of your surgery. Because of the risk of infection, do not schedule any dental examination, comprising routine cleanings, for several weeks after surgery.

Inform your doctor if you are coming down with a fever, cold or any other illness in the week before the joint replacement surgery.

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